Goal

コマンドラインから特定アカウントにツイートさせる
標準出力に特定アカウントのTLをリアルタイム（仮）表示させる

Log

まずはパッケージのインストール

% python --version
Python 2.6.6
% pip --version
pip 1.3.1 from /usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/pip-1.3.1-py2.6.egg (python 2.6)
% pip list
distribute (0.6.14)
Django (1.2.3)
gevent (0.13.8)
gevent-websocket (0.3.6)
greenlet (0.4.1)
Jinja2 (2.7)
Juno (0.1.2)
MarkupSafe (0.18)
MySQL-python (1.2.2)
python-apt (0.7.100.1-squeeze1)
reportbug (4.12.6)
requests (1.2.3)
SQLAlchemy (0.8.2)
wsgiref (0.1.2)
% pip search twitter | grep python
tweepy                    - Twitter library for python
pytwitter                 - python library for the twitter api
python-twitter            - A Python wrapper around the Twitter API
twitter-text-python       - Twitter Tweet parser and formatter
tropo-webapi-python       - Python library for building voice/SMS/IM/Twitter apps at Tropo.com
pwytter                   - A python client for Twitter
pyfatcache                - a simple python client for twitters fatcache
tweetbot                  - A python powered twitter library.
tweethon                  - A python wrapper around the Twitter API.  Updated often and drop in replacement for twitter-python (aka its a fork)
oauth-python-twitter      - OAuth implementation for python-twitter
%

# ここの、python-twitterかな
# oauth2入れてないけど、ビルトインなのかな
# とりあえずpython-twitterをインストールしよう

% sudo pip install python-twitter
[sudo] password for otiai10:
Downloading/unpacking python-twitter
  Downloading python-twitter-1.0.tar.gz (101kB): 101kB downloaded
  Running setup.py egg_info for package python-twitter
    no previously-included directories found matching '.DS_Store'
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): setuptools in /usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.6.egg (from python-twitter)
Downloading/unpacking simplejson (from python-twitter)
  Downloading simplejson-3.3.0.tar.gz (67kB): 67kB downloaded
  Running setup.py egg_info for package simplejson
Downloading/unpacking oauth2 (from python-twitter)
  Downloading oauth2-1.5.211.tar.gz
  Running setup.py egg_info for package oauth2
Downloading/unpacking httplib2 (from oauth2->python-twitter)
  Downloading httplib2-0.8.tar.gz (110kB): 110kB downloaded
  Running setup.py egg_info for package httplib2
Installing collected packages: python-twitter, simplejson, oauth2, httplib2
  Running setup.py install for python-twitter
    no previously-included directories found matching '.DS_Store'
  Running setup.py install for simplejson
    building 'simplejson._speedups' extension
    gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c simplejson/_speedups.c -o build/temp.linux-i686-2.6/simplejson/_speedups.o
    gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions build/temp.linux-i686-2.6/simplejson/_speedups.o -o build/lib.linux-i686-2.6/simplejson/_speedups.so
  Running setup.py install for oauth2
  Running setup.py install for httplib2
Successfully installed python-twitter simplejson oauth2 httplib2
Cleaning up...
%

# oauth2も同時に入ったっぽいな
# 確認

% pip list | grep twitter
python-twitter (1.0)
%

# これTwitterAPI 1.1 対応してんのかな

とりあえず対話で確認

% python
Python 2.6.6 (r266:84292, Dec 27 2010, 00:02:40)
[GCC 4.4.5] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import python-twitter
  File "<stdin>", line 1
    import python-twitter
                 ^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax

# (；^ω^)っ https://github.com/bear/python-twitter/blob/master/README.md 読め俺

>>> import twitter
>>> api = twitter.Api()
>>>
>>> exit()

お、何か簡単そうだ。ミニマムなアプリケーションを書く

構成

.
|-- minimum.py
`-- system
    |-- __init__.py
    `-- conf.py

1 directory, 3 files

minimum.py

# basic
from datetime import *
import time
# this topic
import twitter
# my
from system import conf

api = twitter.Api(
  consumer_key        = conf.consumer_key,
  consumer_secret     = conf.consumer_secret,
  access_token_key    = conf.access_token_key,
  access_token_secret = conf.access_token_secret,
)
# This is confirmation of App Verification
# print api.VerifyCredentials()

def tweet_test():
  timestamp = time.mktime(datetime.now().timetuple())
  status = api.PostUpdate("Hi, This is test tweet using python-twitter!! and TS = %s" % str(timestamp))
  print "Tweet Post result :\t%s" % status.text

def timeline_test():
  statuses = api.GetUserTimeline(
    screen_name='hisyotan'
  )
  print '>>> TimeLine >>>'
  for s in statuses:
    print s.text.encode('utf8')

if __name__ == '__main__':
  tweet_test()
  timeline_test()

system/conf.py

# https://dev.twitter.com/ ここでアプリケーション登録したときにもらえるキーとシークレット
# consumer_なんちゃら : 登録したアプリであることを示すキーとシークレット
# access_token_なんちゃら : 紐づいたユーザであることを示すキーとシークレット
consumer_key        = 'XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX'
consumer_secret     = 'XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX'
access_token_key    = 'zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz'
access_token_secret = 'zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz'

で、実行する

% python -B minimum.py
# ちなみに-Bするとモジュールimportするときにpycファイルを作らない

結果

f:id:otiai10:20130714125447j:plain

ツイート、及びタイムライン取得できてるっぽい

ToDo

python-twitterを読んで使い方を調べる
リアルタイムストリーミングあるかなー無ければwhile,sleep,offsetでtimelineを継続的に取得する感じか

DRYな備忘録

Don't Repeat Yourself.

PythonでミニマムなTwitterBOTをつくる【python-twitter】【pip】【Python2.6.6】

Goal

Log

ToDo